2007 Features

 

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CROATIA and CROATIANS and the LOST COLONY 1585-1590

By Adam S. Eterovich

The Melungeon, Lumbee, and Croatan groups in America claim to be a mixture of Indian and European mariners, liberated slaves, Lost Colonists, and remnants of Spanish and Portuguese settlements. There is considerable speculation as to the origin of the name Melungeon. The Melingi- Melingoi were Slavic groups in the Balkans that would have willingly served in Turkish fleets

In 1584, an Englishman, Walter Raleigh, led an expedition to look into Spanish defenses in the Caribbean Islands and to explore for a perfect site to build a new settlement. His men explored in Albemarle Sound and landed on the Virginia coastal island (now North Carolina), of Roanoke Island. In 1585, Walter Raleigh tried to establish a settlement on the newfound island. It was the ideal location to plant and grow wild sassafras, an herb prized for it's medicinal qualities in England. Raleigh sailed back to England to purchase provisions for the coming winter. read more

 

 

The Tayac Territory Singers and Drummers

by Helen Campbell

The Tayac Territory Singers and Drummers are an international drum, representing many Indian Nations. The group sings traditional songs that have been passed to them for many generations - songs that honor the earth, four legged animals, winged animals, and the two legged ones. The drum represents the heartbeat of the Indian Nations. As long as the drum continues to echo across the land, we will remain Indian people. This is the teaching and philosophy of the Tayac Singers and Drummers. This group has sung at many Pow Wows along the eastern coast to help keep our Indian way of life alive. The Council of Three Rivers American Indian Center, Inc.  has been honored with these annual Pow Wows for many years. Over the years my children and grandchildren have been taught the Indian songs and dances that their ancestors, they are very proud of their Indian heritage. read more

 

 

The Pioneers of Harrison County, West Virginia

by Helen Campbell

The first settlement of what is now Salem, Harrison County, West Virginia, was made before there was peace with the Indians. A group of about forty families came from Salem, New Jersey to what was then, Western Virginia, to rebuild their church and town. These families consisted of Lippincotts, Maxsons, Babcocks, Plumers, Randolphs and Davises. Already living in the area was the Hughes family and remnants from a company of Indians spies who served in the Revolutionary War.  read more

 

 

Not the End, Carolina Miranda 

by Helen Campbell

Carolina Miranda wrote an article in the August 28, 2006 edition of Time Magazine, entitled Diving in the Gene Pool: Think you know your roots? An Ancestral-DNA test unearthed a few of mine-and some big surprises too. She wrote about her experiences while trying to research her family history, by using genetic (DNA) testing.  . Miranda states that her father, or paternal line, came from Peru and that her mother or maternal line came from Chile. She said that her parents were raised in South America. read more

 

 

"Before 1607? Melungeons in the New World"

Southwest Virginia Museum, Big Stone Gap, VA

In addition to presentations by respected authors and researchers, the conference will feature the premiere of a documentary by filmmaker Julie Dixon, Melungeon Voices, and a performance of traditional and modern Turkish dance by the Bluestar Dance Troupe.    read more

 

 

'YOU WILL NEVER FIND THE TRUTH'

 By Donald N. Panther-Yates

"You will never find the truth about my mother's people," shrieked Elzina when we visited her in Huntsville shortly before her death last year. My wife and I had both recently found out we were Melungeon. Teresa wondered especially about her Rameys. So we paid a visit to this formidable maiden aunt, keeper of skeletons and reigning matriarch of the family, whom Teresa remembered from her youth as invariably tight-lipped, scowling, always garbed in black satin dresses and lace-up boots.  read more

 

 

My Mother's People : The Redbones of Southwest Louisiana

by Raymond "Houston" Bridges

I had an email the other day from someone who asked me what names are generally considered Redbone names. That question begins more arguments than it settles.

To get to it, you first have to define what a Redbone is.  Is it simply someone of mixed-race ancestry?  Is it a combination of mixed-race ancestry and identity with place?   Is is the remnants of a tribe of native Americans from the East Coast?  Where did the word Redbone come from?    read more

 

 

by Donald Panther Yates

Your grandfather is buried under a tombstone with a Star of David.
Someone in your family married a Portuguese.
You have a knoblike bump at the base of your brain.
You were born with six fingers on each hand.
All your ancestors came from Tennessee or Kentucky.     read more

 

 

Book Review

The Electronic Front Porch: An Oral History of the Arrival of Modern Media in Rural Appalachia and the Melungeon Community

By Dr. Jacob J. Podber
Assistant Professor
Southern Illinois University

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