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2003 Features

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Wayne Winkler

A Brief Overview of the Melungeons

By Wayne Winkler

For more than a century, the Melungeons have been the focus of anthropologists, social scientists, and (especially) feature writers for newspapers and magazines. The most common adjective used to describe the Melungeons is “mysterious;” no one seems to know where the Melungeons originated. More significantly, the Melungeons did not fit into any of the racial categories which define an individual or group within American society, they were considered by their neighbors neither white, black, nor Indian.

Henry Robert Burke

Melungeons and the Underground Railroad

By Henry Robert Burke

The Melungeon sub-culture has contributed greatly to Appalachian and American Culture in many ways. Now that DNA analysis is establishing who Melungeons were/are, I feel induced to tell the significant role that Melungeons served in creating and operating the Underground Railroad Movement in the United States. The Underground Railroad began during the early period of slavery, when the first slave received help in his effort to escape from slavery. Sometime between 1793 and 1815, the Underground Railroad became organized and eventually helped thousands of fugitive slaves from the South make their way to freedom in Canada and places outside the jurisdiction of U.S. Fugitive Slave Laws.

Ramey Women

'YOU WILL NEVER FIND THE TRUTH'

By Donald N. Panther-Yates

"You will never find the truth about my mother's people," shrieked Elzina when we visited her in Huntsville shortly before her death last year. My wife and I had both recently found out we were Melungeon. Teresa wondered especially about her Rameys. So we paid a visit to this formidable maiden aunt, keeper of skeletons and reigning matriarch of the family, whom Teresa remembered from her youth as invariably tight-lipped, scowling, always garbed in black satin dresses and lace-up boots.

Kelly Pritchard

Melungeon Music

by Kelly Pritchard

Mountain music in the hills of the Southeast United states has always been a large part of the culture of the people who live there. The biggest influence of course would have to be the Scots~Irish, or Celtic music with the Verse Verse, Bridge, Bridge style of playing and singing. It is the small variations on that theme which can tell us about our ancestors and the musical stylings they may have brought along with them. The Reels of course are from the Celtic Connection.

Henry Burke

Carter family one of wealthiest in Colonial America

By Henry Burke

Perhaps there never was an official royal class in North America, but the Carter Family who had huge land holdings in Tide Water Virginia were very close. The fortunes of the Carters in England began when William, Duke of Normandy crossed the English Channel in 1066 to fight for the crown of England. Naturally William brought his most loyal Norman knights with him, and among them was a clan of knights known as Cartiers.

Sulaimon Musalah Ali Muzar

Who you calling a Melungeon?

By Sulaimon Musalah Ali Muzari

My name is Sulaimon Musalah Ali Muzari, I started a website called P.R.O.U.D., standing for “People Recognizing Our Unique Descendants.” This is a website about the mysterious dark-skinned peoples of Appalachia, or as some know them the Melungeons. In researching not only the facts but also philosophy of our people, I came to understand that our origin could be found in the Moorish people of Spain. Seeing this as the most plausible explanation for the origin of the Melungeon people, 


Y - DNA Results for the TURK Family of Surnames 

By Toni Richard Turk

TURK GENEALOGY: Jean-Pierre TURQUE’s ancestry traces to a Martin TURQUE, who was born in 1778 in Boeschope (Nord), France, on the Belgian border.

Both Thomas Liebig TURK & Daryl TURK’s lineages trace to Northern Ireland. The earliest known progenitor of their line is a Robert TURK, born about 1690 in Dunager, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. He migrated through Boston about 1718 and had settled in Augusta Co., VA, by 1739, where he died 17 Nov 1772.

Mehmet Cakir

The Melungeons: Genetic, Linguistic and Historic Evidence of Their Turkish Roots<

By Mehmet Cakir

Hundreds of years ago, there were tales of a tri-racial people different from others. This tri-racial group of people was simply called mysterious. In eighteenth century Virginia this mysterious group was pushed and forced further west, higher up in the mountains as Scotch, Irish, English and other settlers moved into the area where the mysterious people had been living for centuries.Only one, yes, only one word.One awful word, a dark word, a lonely word, a mysterious but a powerful word continued over the centuries in confusion, derision but pride.

Karlton Douglas

American Indian Stories

By Karlton Douglas

American Indian Philosophy offers Great Wisdom to modern human beings. It spotlights how we treat God’s Creation, our Mother Earth, and how we treat each other. The common sense example of Native Americans is that they treated the environment in the greatest way possible, recognizing that we draw our lives from this planet—it is foolish not to take care of it, just as it is foolish not to take care of our own body. To American Indians every tree and stone was alive, and Mother Earth was a living entity in need of respect and protection—never to be abused or misused.

 Are the Melungeons the Lost Tribes of Israel?

By Israel Villa

 There are 12 tribes of Jacob who is Israel. The tribe of Dan was the fifth child born of Jacob. Each tribe had certain distinct functions in the nation; Judah is the leader and good with hands Deuteronomy 33:7, Genesis 49:10, Issachar knew the times to do things! Chronicles 12:32, the Levites were priests, and so on. The specialty of the Danites was the building of ships and commerce by sea, Judges 5:17.

In the Shadows of the Blue Ridges

By Helen Campbell

Grandma said her community used to be a segregated coal mining camp before the civil rights movement. I don't remember those days, when I went to school all people, no matter what color, went to the same schools. Grandma said, "the white folks" would live in the bottom row houses and the "colored folk" lived in the upper rows of houses. The upper row houses were on the high steep hills. Each had their own church and school, separate, one for the "white folk," one for the "colored folk." Most of the African Americans left the mining camp and moved elsewhere to find a living during the late fifties and early sixties. The coal mining industry was slowing down during this time, for air pollution was a problem in the urban cities.

A Legacy of Two Cities

By Helen Campbell

On October 11, 2003, Dr. Logoglu visited the people of Wise to honor the growing friendship between Wise, Virginia and Cesme, Turkey. The two cities, Cesme and Wise became sister cities in mid-1995 through the successful program, Sister Cities International.

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